How to Get Rid of Bears

Since bear and man live in the same world and often occupy the same space, man-bear encounters are not uncommon. When you pit a man against a bear, the latter would surely win unless the man is armed with a weapon.

Due to the changing environment, bears are either losing their habitat or the sources of their food. In that case, bears, being highly adaptive, search for other sources of food - the food or even garbage that humans make. Bears are naturally shy and would avoid being seen by man, but when their survival is at stake, they get over their people-shyness and attempt to steal some snacks from humans. There are two common man-bear scenarios:

Scenario 1:

* You live in either in Canada, the United States, or any place where bears such as brown, grizzly, or black bears are native.
* The season is temperate, somewhere between spring and fall.
* You are either having a barbecue cookout or you store a lot of aromatic food in your home.
* Your house is located near the woods or some forest.

Scenario 2:

* You decide to go camping in the woods or in the forest.
* You have a lot of food that is good for several days.
* You cook the food (of course, out in the open).

In Case of Bears...

These are just two of the most common scenarios where bears show themselves to humans. If you do see a bear, you should not be afraid. They are just hungry creatures looking for food. It is only very rare that these bears attack people. Bears only attack people when you get in the way of their food or their cubs.

When you do see a bear, you don't need to panic. In cold climates, bears usually appear between May and October, so be alert. Make sure you, your children, and your pets stay clear of bears.

Since bears are shy and timid creatures, they can be easily scared away by shouting, banging pans, waving, or any loud noises. Those that are used to being around humans won't be easily scared off, though. Some brave people may even try to fake a chase of the bear so that it would flee. If you try scaring a bear off, make sure it is not cornered and it has a clear escape route. When attempting to fake a rush towards a bear, never go nearer than 15 feet. These scare tactics are very effective when there are many people; otherwise, it is better to stay at a safe distance and simply make loud sounds to scare it off.

There are some bears that are not easily scared off, though. If you live in an area that is frequented by bears, it is better to have bear repellant like Capsaicin, a natural chemical found in most peppers. When sprayed directly into the eyes of a bear, it will cause the animal to flee. This repellent causes eye irritation that last for several minutes, but does not have permanent and damaging effects on the bear's eyes.

If the bear seems to be aggressive or threatening, never attempt to scare it away. Instead, contact a wildlife conservation office and report the incident. They will be the ones who will deal with the bear by either relocating it or destroying it if it fights against capture.

Bear No-No's

Even though bears are timid creatures, when cornered or provoked, they can be very dangerous. Bears can seriously injure or even kill even a strong man. That is why you must be very careful when dealing with bears. There are certain things you should not do when you are confronted by a bear in your backyard or at a campsite. Here are some bear no-no's:

* Never feed a bear - No matter how cute or how gentle it may look, you should never feed a bear. Doing so is very dangerous. Bears are very strong animals, so when you attempt to feed them, you may risk getting scratched, bitten, or thrown away by a powerful swing.

* Never leave food unattended - If you will be having a cookout, or when you're camping, never leave your food unattended. Clean up the mess right away and store foodstuff in bear-proof containers. Garbage bins are also a favorite of bears, so make sure your garbage bins are bear-proof too.

Why Bears Come

Bears are naturally shy, but when survival is at stake, they have no other choice but to overcome their nature. When bears come to humans, most of the time, they are just searching or attracted to food, but there are several reasons behind them coming out in the open.

The number one reason is because of us humans. The changes in the environment directly or indirectly caused by man makes the food supply of these bears scarce. They are also attracted to the smell of food. Since bears need large quantities of food for the winter, they will get as much food as possible in order to survive the punishing weather ahead.

Bears also have a keen sense of smell, so they seek out the source of the food they detect. They can open doors, garbage bins, backpacks, or even cars just to get the food. Since they also have good memory, they will remember the taste of the food and the location where they got the meal and remember it for a long time.

Younger male bears are also usually not tolerated by adult bears, forcing them to search for new territories. Mother bears may also flee to nearby human homes along with their cubs because adult male bears usually kill other bear cubs.

When there is a shortage of food, usually when the winter season nears, bears become desperate, so they seek out human settlements to hunt for something to eat. Also, when bears are too old, injured, or sick, and foraging for food becomes difficult, they go for easy targets such as the food that people eat.

Avoiding Bear Contact

Bear attacks are very rare, but still, they do happen. It is only safe to make sure that bears would not wander into your yard or campgrounds.

If you are on going camping, be aware of your environment. Stay clear of bear paths. Signs that bears may be near are their droppings or leftovers of food. If there are fruit-bearing trees around, don't set camp there. After cooking and eating, make sure you clean up the mess right away. Throw leftovers in a faraway place instead of burying them near your campsite.

At home, keep foodstuff indoors. Make sure your garbage is sealed in bear-proof garbage bins. If you have fruit-bearing trees in your yard, pick them and don't allow the fruit to fall on the ground. If you have beehives, set them higher, at least two feet above the ground, so that they are out of reach for the bears.

Bears are wonderful and graceful creatures, in spite of their size. It is nice to watch them from afar, but can bring panic to you when they come too close. With these necessary steps, you can "get rid" of bears and avoid further confrontations with them.

Want to know more? You can read more tips on How to get rid of Bears, plus information to get rid of practically anything else that ails you - from bad breath to telemarketers to cellulite - at http://www.howtogetridofstuff.com
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Sheila_Rivera_Mae

Rafting Vacations - A Simple Getaway Or Fun For the Entire Family

Rafting Vacations

Rafting is an exhilarating and fun experience for everyone. Rafters often come to different rivers all over the country to respect the power of the water while enjoying serene surroundings that are only broken by the sound of the rushing waters. Although it looks dangerous, this type of adventure is actually available for the whole family. Young and adults, novice and experts could enjoy the waters while being close to nature like never before.

Rafting: The Basics

White water rafting is an activity wherein an individual or a group maneuvers through the river usually using their paddles while inflatable boats. Rafting or whitewater rafting is done as a hobby itself or as means of going through the river while enjoying the surroundings.
Rivers are classified based on the challenges such as rocks, waves and the requirement for maneuver. There are six classes wherein class six is the most dangerous and never recommended for anyone while class one is a type of river that provides little to no waves. No skills and small amounts of maneuvering are needed for class one. As the class increases, the danger also increases which requires more skills and experience for rafting.

Class 1 has manageable rough areas which require no skill level.
Class 2 requires maneuvering but still good enough for beginners.
Class 3 is already rough for first time rafters since advanced paddling skills are required.
Class 4 has stronger waves, rocks and possible drops which is only ideal for experienced rafters.
Class 5 features large rocks, stronger waves and deep drops. Only rafters with advanced experience and skills should consider going through this class.
Class 6 is very dangerous and could be fatal. Even with great skill and experience, the waters and condition is very dangerous.

Popular White Water Rafting Destinations

There are hundreds of white water destinations around the country. However, there are places that have gained the distinction of being family friendly while providing challenges for thrill seekers.

The US will always have some of the world's best white water rafting destinations. Active participation from the government and strict implementation of rules has preserved these mighty yet gentle rivers.

1. Trinity River California - A perfect destination for the family, Trinity River is a serene family destination offering mile after mile of natural beauty. The trees offer an amazing backdrop to the consistent but slow river. There are spots in Trinity River that are great for canoeing while others for rafting. Parts of Trinity River have Class 2 - 3 waters.

2. Colorado River, Colorado - Less than three hours from Denver, Colorado River is the haven for white water rafting enthusiasts. There are parts where class 5 water conditions which only for the experienced and parts which feature class 4 waters. But don't just behold the power of water in Colorado. The canyons in this park are breathtaking. There are a good number of canyons in Colorado River that you should get a guide to visit these beautiful canyons in the park. You may stay here for the night to fully enjoy what Colorado River has to offer.

3. San Miguel River, Colorado - if Colorado River is too strong for you, head on to San Miguel River. Anything that Colorado River doesn't offer in terms of waters is there. The waters are ideal for beginners and family as the waters are usually graded class 2 to 3. The wildlife is very strong in this area so it's possible to spot certain animals such as elk or even bears.

4. Salmon River, Idaho - this river is one of the biggest in the country. Salmon River runs through a forest that's measure 2.3 million acres. The Salmon River will provide an exhilarating experience with their class 3 to 4 rivers. But families will still like the waters in this area since there are stretches that could accommodate their skills. Besides the strong and challenging waters for everyone, the 2.3 million acres is home to some of the country's deepest gorges while its mountains, particularly the Sawtooth Mountains offer a breathtaking view of the area. Because of the size of Salmon River, a two-day trip is never enough. Most of the vacation trips here last for at least three days.

5. Kennebec River, Maine - Go up north and you'll have a great rafting experience in Kennebec River. The place is three hours by car from Portland and less than three hours from Canada. For a day or two, experience rafters as well as families could have fun in this river. The water here is controlled by a nearby dam so water conditions are always stable. The river is full life in the vast Kennebec River as river otters and Atlantic salmon could be spotted here.

Rafting Safety

Safety is always the priority of the guides as well as professional rafters. Helmets and life jackets are very important during rafting even in Class 1 rivers. Pointed objects should never be brought to the boat as this could be dangerous if the boat strikes against hard objects. Information is also the key to safety. Check the conditions of the river before visiting the area. Extra caution has to be done when traveling with the family. Most guides follow the strict rule of the minimum age for rafting. Knowing the age restriction will also prevent frustration on location.

Rafting Vacation Options

Depending on location, your rafting vacation could only last for a day, overnight or multiple nights. If you and your family are only here for rafting, then a half day adventure in the water should be more than enough. However, there are multiday trips that would be perfect during the summer. It may require hiking but guides are smart enough to get you to the most scenic places with different water challenges as fast as possible. Your trip could be very comfortable if you have the budget since your traveling company will bring the food and supplies to you, but you can still enjoy the scenery if you don't have a good budget. The only difference is the comfort of traveling since you might have to bring your own food and supplies for cheaper multiday trips.

White water rafting is a great activity that could be enjoyed by the whole family every summer. Through careful planning and observing safety during the entire trip, rafting will never be dangerous but a fun activity for the whole family.

Paul Kapschock is an author, researcher, web designer and developer and CEO of Good Sense Inc. Good Sense Inc. owns and operates informational websites for the general public and niche specific sites for avid readers.

His latest site is: http://www.raftingvacations.org/
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Paul_Kapschock

How to Select Your Canoeing Vacations Spot?

We all need vacations to take a break from the monotony of our work. They help us to relax and rejuvenate. If you are looking for a vacation amidst the beauty of nature, there can be nothing better than canoeing vacations. Canoeing is sailing in a small narrow boat which is normally human powered, using paddles. However, nowadays, they are also powered by small electric or gas motors. There are many travel companies which provide some of the most incredible canoeing vacations for you, whether you are with your family, in a group or single.

Although there are a large number of destinations where you can go for a canoeing trip, but the canoe holiday trip packages to Croatia are one of the most popular amongst a lot of. The pleasant climate of Dalmatia, Croatia makes it a favorite spot for canoeing. Canoe trips are mostly arranged in Dubrovnik, Split, Zadar, Istra and Zagreb areas. You get a chance to unwind yourself while paddling along the beautiful Dalmatian Coast. You can canoe all over the Adriatic Sea. The campsites are registered campgrounds with indoor bathroom and are located in proximity to the sea and the guest house. Most of these companies offer packages that are multi-day trips including multi-sport excursions as well.

Many tours and travel firms offer fully equipped and guided canoe trips in the pristine waterways of Central Florida namely the Wekiva River, Silver River and Lil' Amazon. You can not only paddle these spring fed rivers but also swim, snorkel, fish or do bird watching. A typical day can last anywhere from 2 to 8 hours depending on what you want to explore. You also get a chance to go on a canoeing and kayaking trip to Alaska's Prince William Sound, known for its tidal glaciers, sea caves and abundant wildlife. One does not require any prior experience for it. That would be an adventurous trip.

The canoe trips to NE Minnesota Boundary Waters give you the experience of a lifetime. The package includes fully outfitted canoe camping vacation as well as guided fishing trip. You also get the opportunity to go on canoeing trips to the beautiful Shenandoah River, situated near Shenandoah National Park and Luray Caverns; Washington DC.

You can find a lot of companies online that offer the best canoeing packages. However, if you are unsure of which company's service you want to avail, you can log on to www.realadventures.com. The renowned company provides pre-defined packages as well as customized expedition to the clients. As a part of the trip, they also provide help guides, light weight gear and supplies excellent lodging and delicious meals. Besides canoeing, it arranges various other adventurous trips as well such as ballooning, biking, kayaking, rafting, scuba and snorkeling, hiking and trekking and many more.

Kumari Patel is an independent writer who loves to write on the topics like bicycle tours, rafting trips and hot air balloon rides.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kumari_Patel

Balloon Rides - Feel Wonderful at Great Height

If you are looking for an adventurous or for a unique experience then you can opt for balloon rides. The hot air balloon rides allow you to enjoy the scenic beauty from a great height. It provides you with a lifetime experience and would please you. There are different ballooning packages that are available in different parts of the world.

For people staying in South California, there are hot air balloon rides in Perris, Palm Desert, Del Mar, California and other parts. They are of good quality, are safe and are lead by professional. In Del Mar you get sunsets balloon rides only wherein you get a chance to fly over the golf courses, celebrity home and enjoy the sun set on the Pacific Ocean. Similarly the other balloon rides also cover various interesting and beautiful regions.

If you are searching for balloon rides in Spain then that is also available easily. The hot air balloon rides in Spain are mostly available for early mornings and lasts for around 1 hour. Lunch is also included in this balloon ride package. The package is available at discounted prices and is quite affordable.

To enjoy the postcard like scenic beauty you can opt for the balloon rides in New Hampshire. These rides are conducted only when the weather is favorable and people of all age group can enjoy this ride. You can either enjoy sunrise balloon rides or the sun set rides.

The balloon rides are also available for Egypt. You can fly over the river Nile and over the Luxor which helps you to get an unbeatable view. This ride is more enjoyable in the early morning before sunrise so that you can enjoy the view from the balloon. The package includes various other facilities and services like pick and drop facility, refreshments and other such thing. These balloon rides are of 45 minutes and helps you to discover Egypt from a great height

Apart from these places, you can enjoy these balloon rides at other parts of the world also like Florida, Colorado, Carolina and New Zealand. Some of these rides have age restriction while others don't. The different balloon rides packages offer different facilities. To get more information on these rides you can log on to www.realadventures.com.

The website helps you to plan your adventurous vacations that may include bike trips, canoe trips and other exciting sports. They offer various packages that are reasonable and can provide you with your dream holiday.

Kumari Patel is an independent writer who loves to write on the topics like ocean kayaking, whitewater rafting and mountain biking vacations.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kumari_Patel

Birding Along Alabama's Gulf Coast

The Alabama Gulf Coast plays host to many different kinds of birds, with habitats running from coastal to marshland to bay areas. This region on the Gulf of Mexico is also an important stop-over habitat for a number of migratory birds who make the area their transient home.

In summer months, the savvy bird watcher may spy the rare groove-billed ani in the canal near Lake Shelby. And in between sand dunes, you can catch a glimpse of the snowy plover, a shorebird whose California cousin is on the endangered species list. Snowy plovers' numbers are diminishing because of beach habitat disruption, caused mostly by humans and some animals. So be sure to tread carefully.

You'll find rare birds as they stop over during migration in places like Little Lagoon Pass in Gulf Shores. And Wade Ward Nature Park in the middle of Gulf Shores is home to a number of bitterns and rails. Lake Shelby, just east of Gulf Shores in Gulf State Park, is the ideal spot to look out for waterfowl.

There's something almost zen-like in watching the skies as a Great Blue Heron soars into view over the snow-white beaches of the coast to hunt for his dinner. Great Blue Herons are year-round residents to the region, where you'll find them along the shoreline, or nesting in trees or bushes near the water. You'll see a line of pelicans flying in over the Gulf, where they chase schools of fish into shallow waters for their dinner. They will plunge-dive right into the water to catch fish, then come up and toss it into the air to be caught in their bills for eating. And often, a fellow pelican will pirate the catch in mid-air!

More than 370 species of birds have been identified during migratory season at Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge, on the Birding Trail just west of Gulf Shores toward Fort Morgan. Bon Secour protects 7,000 acres of wildlife habitat and is on the critical migratory path leading south to lower Florida, the Caribbean, Mexico, and Central America. Year-round, you can spot a number of egrets and herons, as well as red-tailed hawks, great horned owls, belted kingfishers and ospreys. Summer brings brown pelicans and double-crested cormorants, and occasionally anhinga and white ibis. Very rarely, you might catch a glimpse of a magnificent frigate bird or bald eagles.

The Alabama Coastal Birding Trail leads you through two counties, in loops designed to showcase the best areas to view birds in their habitats. The loops are close enough together that you can drive easily from one to another, using the trail signage as your guide. You'll find interpretive signs throughout the loops to help you on your quest. The area's Welcome Centers can provide you with maps and information on the Birding Trail.

Alabama's Gulf Coast is definitely a bird-watcher's paradise! But it's also so much more. You'll find plenty of opportunities for refreshment, distraction, and relaxation in beautiful Gulf Shores / Orange Beach.

For more ideas on where to stay, play, and dine, make sure to check out http://www.thebeachiscalling.org/
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=April_Boone

Embarking on a Bird Watching Vacation

Bird watching has been one of my favorite experiences, and is a relaxing way to spend a vacation. Why? In my view, birds are simply unique. There are diverse types of birds and their behaviors differ greatly from each other. A parrot will fervently imitate the words that we utter to it, a flamingo will showcase its wings of myriad colors, a peacock will strut elegantly in the aviary, a penguin will wander charmingly in their group, a hawk will stealthily stalk its prey and many more. It is very entertaining to embark on bird watching vacation, as birds interact uniquely to their environment keeping us captivated with their actions.

Fortunately, birds are not rare in nature; they can be found nearly everywhere. Exotic birds are frequently kept in aviaries in zoos so one does not need to worry about the peril of being assaulted by birds. Almost every zoo has specific bird cages or aviaries, so one will easily get the opportunity to watch the birds in action. Wild birds can also be seen in their own habitats, so bird watching vacation is a really enjoyable trip as one can travel to any locale or climate.

Furthermore, in bird watching vacations, one can also interact with birds and consider them as close friends. We can feed them, take pictures with them, and we can also interact with them. In terms of money, bird watching vacation is one of the inexpensive forms of vacation available and yet, one of the most relaxing. It gives you the satisfaction of getting close to nature as well as a journey to watch a cultural performance. You'll never be bored watching these wild or exotic birds, because their actions keep us engaged and addicted with their unique behavior.

Katie Appleby is an accomplished niche website developer and author. To learn more about bird watching vacations, please visit New Recreation Site for current articles and discussions.
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Hiking Alone - 7 Tips To Staying Alive

Almost everyone will say to never hike alone but the reality is we have all done it at one time or another and we will continue to do so. Sometimes you can't find anyone to go with and sometimes you just want to be alone. Here are some tips to enjoy yourself and ensure that you come back in one piece.

1. Tell someone where you are going!

Tell someone exactly where you are going and when you are to be expected back. Leave them a map with your route on it if they are not familiar with the area. Also tell them when to call the authorities if you do not return. If you do not know anyone at all, stop at a ranger station and tell them you will check back with them on the way out, kind of like a flight plan for airplanes. If you are leaving your car somewhere while you hike alone give them your license number, make and model and so forth. I like to leave a map of where I am going in my car also in case the worst happens and someone is searching my car for clues. These days if you are into GPS systems you can leave exact co-ordinates for your location also. This is probably the best insurance you have when you are hiking alone and the most often overlooked. You may go all of your life without having to use any of this information but the one time you need to you will be glad you told someone.

2. Stay with the Plan

If you leave a plan with a friend or authority and then you decide to go somewhere else, all of your efforts to prevent disaster have come to nothing. Do not vary your route no matter how tempting it may be. If you decide to change anything or come out early, let those waiting for you know so they are not wasting time looking for you. This sounds so simple but you would be surprised how many people decided to change the route at the last minute and regretted it later. Don't do it. Hiking alone is risky enough without adding more danger of not being found.

3. Take Water

You cannot survive very long without water. If you are going for a day or a few, take more than you think you need and take water purification iodine or filters because you can survive quite a while with water but not very long without. Enough said.

4 Take Food

Well you say I am only going for the afternoon but what if you fall and break an ankle and now it is night and you have your water but you are hungry! If you go very long you will be very glad you brought at least a few energy bars or some gorp or gu, something. I eat a lot so I take more than most but take more than you think you need. Hiking alone is miserable if you are stuck, lost and hungry!

5. Take Sleeping gear

Now I don't say take a sleeping bag necessarily, but take a space blanket which takes no room or ads no weight and take an ensulite pad. If you ever have to spend the night directly on the ground you will be glad you took a pad. I like to use it to take breaks on and rest my bum on instead of that sharp rock you are sitting on. It really does not weigh very much and will keep your body temperature up if you have to sleep outside. Ditto for the space blanket. They both go together and will keep you relatively warm and toasty without freezing to death.
Also take more clothes than you will think you need because if you are stuck outside or even it turns cold you will be prepared, I think these three items go together, bag, pad and clothes.

6. Take a Flashlight

A flashlight these days is so light weight what with L.E.D.'s and space age materials there is no excuse for not carrying one. Gone are the days of 3 cell Mag-lites weight many pounds. You can get a really bright and long lasting light for not much money and not much weight either.

7. Take First aid.

Take at least a minimal first aid kit when you are hiking alone and if you need aspirin or anti-septic or a bandage you will be glad you did.

If you follow these simple steps you will find hiking alone to be pleasurable and safe.
Backpacking Camping.com is where you will find invaluable information to make your outside nights safe and enjoyable under the stars.

http://www.backpackingcamping.com/
Hiking alone can be a safe if you follow these 7 steps to staying alive
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Bill_Kernodle